Coup in Damascus

Syria and the birth of Arab military rule, 1949

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Manchester University Press
Carl Rihan
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Coup in Damascus examines the military takeover of Syria in 1949, an event which precipitated the rise of authoritarianism across the region.

Connecting economics, politics and history, it challenges traditional interpretations grounded in international relations by shifting the focus away from geopolitics and postcolonial studies, affirming instead the primacy of cost-calculating, utility driven political action. By bringing neoclassical and Austrian economics into contact with Middle East history, Coup in Damascus demonstrates how unsound monetary practices, the disruption of trade routes and excessive interventionism upset social and institutional equilibriums thereby leading to authoritarianism.

Coup in Damascus also highlights how lingering tensions, or spillover costs, normally resolved through economic and political exchange, congested political systems thereby triggering violence and recurrence.

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Contributor Bio

Carl Rihan is specialist of governance and public policy in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. He is an Associate of the German Institute of Global and Area Studies (GIGA, Hamburg) focusing on the political economy and economic history of MENA States. A seasoned educator with ten years of experience, Carl teaches Business Management as well as History at Ecole Jeannine Manuel, France's top-ranked educational institution, and lectures on International Security and Public Policy at SciencesPo Lille.

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